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Adding span for invoke agent #1900

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22 changes: 22 additions & 0 deletions .chloggen/1842.yaml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
# Use this changelog template to create an entry for release notes.
#
# If your change doesn't affect end users you should instead start
# your pull request title with [chore] or use the "Skip Changelog" label.

# One of 'breaking', 'deprecation', 'new_component', 'enhancement', 'bug_fix'
change_type: enhancement

# The name of the area of concern in the attributes-registry, (e.g. http, cloud, db)
component: gen-ai

# A brief description of the change. Surround your text with quotes ("") if it needs to start with a backtick (`).
note: Adding span for invoke agent

# Mandatory: One or more tracking issues related to the change. You can use the PR number here if no issue exists.
# The values here must be integers.
issues: [1842]

# (Optional) One or more lines of additional information to render under the primary note.
# These lines will be padded with 2 spaces and then inserted directly into the document.
# Use pipe (|) for multiline entries.
subtext:
120 changes: 116 additions & 4 deletions docs/gen-ai/gen-ai-agent-spans.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@ linkTitle: Generative AI traces

- [Spans](#spans)
- [Create Agent Span](#create-agent-span)
- [Agent Execute Tool Span](#agent-execute-tool-span)
- [Invoke Agent Span](#invoke-agent-span)
- [Agent Execute Tool Span](#agent-execute-tool-span)

<!-- tocstop -->

@@ -51,18 +52,129 @@ Semantic conventions for individual GenAI systems and frameworks MAY specify dif
| [`gen_ai.agent.description`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | Free-form description of the GenAI agent provided by the application. | `Helps with math problems`; `Generates fiction stories` | `Conditionally Required` If provided by the application. | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.agent.id`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The unique identifier of the GenAI agent. | `asst_5j66UpCpwteGg4YSxUnt7lPY` | `Conditionally Required` if applicable. | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.agent.name`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | Human-readable name of the GenAI agent provided by the application. | `Math Tutor`; `Fiction Writer` | `Conditionally Required` If provided by the application. | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.output.type`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | Represents the content type requested by the client. [4] | `text`; `json`; `image` | `Conditionally Required` [5] | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.request.choice.count`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | int | The target number of candidate completions to return. | `3` | `Conditionally Required` if available, in the request, and !=1 | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.request.model`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the GenAI model a request is being made to. [6] | `gpt-4` | `Conditionally Required` If provided by the application. | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.request.model`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the GenAI model a request is being made to. [4] | `gpt-4` | `Conditionally Required` If provided by the application. | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.request.seed`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | int | Requests with same seed value more likely to return same result. | `100` | `Conditionally Required` if applicable and if the request includes a seed | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.request.temperature`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | double | The temperature setting for the GenAI request. | `0.0` | `Conditionally Required` If provided by the application. | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.request.top_p`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | double | The top_p sampling setting for the GenAI request. | `1.0` | `Conditionally Required` If provided by the application. | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`server.port`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | int | GenAI server port. [5] | `80`; `8080`; `443` | `Conditionally Required` If `server.address` is set. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| [`gen_ai.request.encoding_formats`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string[] | The encoding formats requested in an embeddings operation, if specified. [6] | `["base64"]`; `["float", "binary"]` | `Recommended` | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.request.frequency_penalty`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | double | The frequency penalty setting for the GenAI request. | `0.1` | `Recommended` | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.request.max_tokens`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | int | The maximum number of tokens the model generates for a request. | `100` | `Recommended` | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
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I don't think this attribute (or gen_ai.request.choice.count) applies to create_agent span - it seems one of the latest commits has added a lot of common attributes that aren't relevant on create_agent

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When create agent, some request parameters can be specified, and gen_ai.request.choice.count is just one of the parameter for request, can you elaborate more why this cannot apply to agent creation?

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have you seen any agent that supports max tokens or number of choices config at creation time? For steps/completion - sure, but when creating the agent?

I don't see them for bedrock, OpenAI assistants, Azure AI Agents won't have them.

I could not find them for client-side agents (llamaindex, langraph) either.

So if none of known agents has these parameters, let's not mention them here?

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@lmolkova thanks, I think we may need a follow up PR for this, as you can see from https://github.com/open-telemetry/semantic-conventions/pull/1900/files#diff-5183ed68de81fe666274b64e46e9c3f9fc6ea6c358abd6f9b3b3f9cb3f1c7a13 , and the markdown file is generated automatically, can I fix this in a follow up PR?

| [`gen_ai.request.presence_penalty`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | double | The presence penalty setting for the GenAI request. | `0.1` | `Recommended` | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.request.stop_sequences`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string[] | List of sequences that the model will use to stop generating further tokens. | `["forest", "lived"]` | `Recommended` | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`server.address`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | string | GenAI server address. [7] | `example.com`; `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |

**[1] `gen_ai.operation.name`:** If one of the predefined values applies, but specific system uses a different name it's RECOMMENDED to document it in the semantic conventions for specific GenAI system and use system-specific name in the instrumentation. If a different name is not documented, instrumentation libraries SHOULD use applicable predefined value.

**[2] `gen_ai.system`:** The `gen_ai.system` describes a family of GenAI models with specific model identified
by `gen_ai.request.model` and `gen_ai.response.model` attributes.

The actual GenAI product may differ from the one identified by the client.
Multiple systems, including Azure OpenAI and Gemini, are accessible by OpenAI client
libraries. In such cases, the `gen_ai.system` is set to `openai` based on the
instrumentation's best knowledge, instead of the actual system. The `server.address`
attribute may help identify the actual system in use for `openai`.

For custom model, a custom friendly name SHOULD be used.
If none of these options apply, the `gen_ai.system` SHOULD be set to `_OTHER`.

**[3] `error.type`:** The `error.type` SHOULD match the error code returned by the Generative AI provider or the client library,
the canonical name of exception that occurred, or another low-cardinality error identifier.
Instrumentations SHOULD document the list of errors they report.

**[4] `gen_ai.request.model`:** The name of the GenAI model a request is being made to. If the model is supplied by a vendor, then the value must be the exact name of the model requested. If the model is a fine-tuned custom model, the value should have a more specific name than the base model that's been fine-tuned.

**[5] `server.port`:** When observed from the client side, and when communicating through an intermediary, `server.port` SHOULD represent the server port behind any intermediaries, for example proxies, if it's available.

**[6] `gen_ai.request.encoding_formats`:** In some GenAI systems the encoding formats are called embedding types. Also, some GenAI systems only accept a single format per request.

**[7] `server.address`:** When observed from the client side, and when communicating through an intermediary, `server.address` SHOULD represent the server address behind any intermediaries, for example proxies, if it's available.

---

`error.type` has the following list of well-known values. If one of them applies, then the respective value MUST be used; otherwise, a custom value MAY be used.

| Value | Description | Stability |
|---|---|---|
| `_OTHER` | A fallback error value to be used when the instrumentation doesn't define a custom value. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |

---

`gen_ai.operation.name` has the following list of well-known values. If one of them applies, then the respective value MUST be used; otherwise, a custom value MAY be used.

| Value | Description | Stability |
|---|---|---|
| `chat` | Chat completion operation such as [OpenAI Chat API](https://platform.openai.com/docs/api-reference/chat) | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| `create_agent` | Create GenAI agent | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| `embeddings` | Embeddings operation such as [OpenAI Create embeddings API](https://platform.openai.com/docs/api-reference/embeddings/create) | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| `execute_tool` | Execute a tool | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| `text_completion` | Text completions operation such as [OpenAI Completions API (Legacy)](https://platform.openai.com/docs/api-reference/completions) | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |

---

`gen_ai.system` has the following list of well-known values. If one of them applies, then the respective value MUST be used; otherwise, a custom value MAY be used.

| Value | Description | Stability |
|---|---|---|
| `anthropic` | Anthropic | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| `aws.bedrock` | AWS Bedrock | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| `az.ai.inference` | Azure AI Inference | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| `az.ai.openai` | Azure OpenAI | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| `cohere` | Cohere | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| `deepseek` | DeepSeek | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| `gemini` | Gemini | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| `groq` | Groq | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| `ibm.watsonx.ai` | IBM Watsonx AI | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| `mistral_ai` | Mistral AI | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| `openai` | OpenAI | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| `perplexity` | Perplexity | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| `vertex_ai` | Vertex AI | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| `xai` | xAI | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |

<!-- markdownlint-restore -->
<!-- prettier-ignore-end -->
<!-- END AUTOGENERATED TEXT -->
<!-- endsemconv -->

### Invoke Agent Span

Describes GenAI agent invoke and is usually applicable when working with remote agent
services.

The `gen_ai.operation.name` SHOULD be `invoke_agent`.

The **span name** SHOULD be `invoke_agent {gen_ai.agent.name}` if `gen_ai.agent.name` is readily available.
When `gen_ai.agent.name` is not available, it SHOULD be `invoke_agent`.
Semantic conventions for individual GenAI systems and frameworks MAY specify different span name format.

<!-- semconv span.gen_ai.invoke_agent.client -->
<!-- NOTE: THIS TEXT IS AUTOGENERATED. DO NOT EDIT BY HAND. -->
<!-- see templates/registry/markdown/snippet.md.j2 -->
<!-- prettier-ignore-start -->
<!-- markdownlint-capture -->
<!-- markdownlint-disable -->

| Attribute | Type | Description | Examples | [Requirement Level](https://opentelemetry.io/docs/specs/semconv/general/attribute-requirement-level/) | Stability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [`gen_ai.operation.name`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the operation being performed. [1] | `chat`; `text_completion`; `embeddings` | `Required` | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.system`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The Generative AI product as identified by the client or server instrumentation. [2] | `openai` | `Required` | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`error.type`](/docs/attributes-registry/error.md) | string | Describes a class of error the operation ended with. [3] | `timeout`; `java.net.UnknownHostException`; `server_certificate_invalid`; `500` | `Conditionally Required` if the operation ended in an error | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| [`gen_ai.agent.description`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | Free-form description of the GenAI agent provided by the application. | `Helps with math problems`; `Generates fiction stories` | `Conditionally Required` when available | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.agent.id`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The unique identifier of the GenAI agent. | `asst_5j66UpCpwteGg4YSxUnt7lPY` | `Conditionally Required` if applicable. | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.agent.name`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | Human-readable name of the GenAI agent provided by the application. | `Math Tutor`; `Fiction Writer` | `Conditionally Required` when available | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.output.type`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | Represents the content type requested by the client. [4] | `text`; `json`; `image` | `Conditionally Required` [5] | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.request.choice.count`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | int | The target number of candidate completions to return. | `3` | `Conditionally Required` if available, in the request, and !=1 | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.request.model`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the GenAI model a request is being made to. [6] | `gpt-4` | `Conditionally Required` If available. | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.request.seed`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | int | Requests with same seed value more likely to return same result. | `100` | `Conditionally Required` if applicable and if the request includes a seed | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`server.port`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | int | GenAI server port. [7] | `80`; `8080`; `443` | `Conditionally Required` If `server.address` is set. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| [`gen_ai.request.encoding_formats`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string[] | The encoding formats requested in an embeddings operation, if specified. [8] | `["base64"]`; `["float", "binary"]` | `Recommended` | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.request.frequency_penalty`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | double | The frequency penalty setting for the GenAI request. | `0.1` | `Recommended` | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.request.max_tokens`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | int | The maximum number of tokens the model generates for a request. | `100` | `Recommended` | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.request.presence_penalty`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | double | The presence penalty setting for the GenAI request. | `0.1` | `Recommended` | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.request.stop_sequences`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string[] | List of sequences that the model will use to stop generating further tokens. | `["forest", "lived"]` | `Recommended` | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.request.temperature`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | double | The temperature setting for the GenAI request. | `0.0` | `Recommended` | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.request.top_p`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | double | The top_p sampling setting for the GenAI request. | `1.0` | `Recommended` | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.response.finish_reasons`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string[] | Array of reasons the model stopped generating tokens, corresponding to each generation received. | `["stop"]`; `["stop", "length"]` | `Recommended` | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.response.id`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The unique identifier for the completion. | `chatcmpl-123` | `Recommended` | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
| [`gen_ai.response.model`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the model that generated the response. [9] | `gpt-4-0613` | `Recommended` | ![Development](https://img.shields.io/badge/-development-blue) |
@@ -161,7 +273,7 @@ Additional output format details may be recorded in the future in the `gen_ai.ou
<!-- END AUTOGENERATED TEXT -->
<!-- endsemconv -->

## Agent Execute Tool Span
### Agent Execute Tool Span

If you are using some tools in your agent, refer to [Execute Tool Span](./gen-ai-spans.md#execute-tool-span).

65 changes: 49 additions & 16 deletions model/gen-ai/spans.yaml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
groups:
- id: trace.gen_ai.client.common_attributes
- id: trace.gen_ai.client.common_request_attributes
type: attribute_group
stability: development
brief: >
@@ -34,6 +34,27 @@ groups:
conditionally_required: if applicable and if the request includes a seed
- ref: gen_ai.request.encoding_formats
requirement_level: recommended
- ref: server.address
brief: GenAI server address.
requirement_level: recommended
- ref: server.port
brief: GenAI server port.
requirement_level:
conditionally_required: If `server.address` is set.
- ref: error.type
requirement_level:
conditionally_required: "if the operation ended in an error"
note: |
The `error.type` SHOULD match the error code returned by the Generative AI provider or the client library,
the canonical name of exception that occurred, or another low-cardinality error identifier.
Instrumentations SHOULD document the list of errors they report.
- id: trace.gen_ai.client.common_attributes
type: attribute_group
stability: development
brief: >
Describes GenAI operation span.
extends: trace.gen_ai.client.common_request_attributes
attributes:
- ref: gen_ai.output.type
requirement_level:
conditionally_required: when applicable and if the request includes an output format.
@@ -51,20 +72,6 @@ groups:
requirement_level: recommended
- ref: gen_ai.usage.output_tokens
requirement_level: recommended
- ref: server.address
brief: GenAI server address.
requirement_level: recommended
- ref: server.port
brief: GenAI server port.
requirement_level:
conditionally_required: If `server.address` is set.
- ref: error.type
requirement_level:
conditionally_required: "if the operation ended in an error"
note: |
The `error.type` SHOULD match the error code returned by the Generative AI provider or the client library,
the canonical name of exception that occurred, or another low-cardinality error identifier.
Instrumentations SHOULD document the list of errors they report.
- id: span.gen_ai.client
type: span
stability: development
@@ -161,7 +168,7 @@ groups:
The `gen_ai.operation.name` SHOULD be `create_agent`.
The **span name** SHOULD be `create_agent {gen_ai.agent.name}`.
Semantic conventions for individual GenAI systems and frameworks MAY specify different span name format.
extends: trace.gen_ai.client.common_attributes
extends: trace.gen_ai.client.common_request_attributes
attributes:
- ref: gen_ai.system
requirement_level: required
@@ -188,6 +195,32 @@ groups:
requirement_level:
conditionally_required: If provided by the application.

- id: span.gen_ai.invoke_agent.client
type: span
stability: experimental
span_kind: client
brief: >
Describes GenAI agent invocation and is usually applicable when working
with remote agent services.
note: |
The `gen_ai.operation.name` SHOULD be `invoke_agent`.
The **span name** SHOULD be `invoke_agent {gen_ai.agent.name}` if `gen_ai.agent.name` is readily available.
When `gen_ai.agent.name` is not available, it SHOULD be `invoke_agent`.
Semantic conventions for individual GenAI systems and frameworks MAY specify different span name format.
extends: trace.gen_ai.client.common_attributes
attributes:
- ref: gen_ai.system
requirement_level: required
- ref: gen_ai.agent.id
requirement_level:
conditionally_required: if applicable.
- ref: gen_ai.agent.name
requirement_level:
conditionally_required: when available
- ref: gen_ai.agent.description
requirement_level:
conditionally_required: when available

- id: span.gen_ai.execute_tool.internal
type: span
stability: development