pluhin · pluhin · Jan 13, 2025 · Jan 13, 2025
diff --git a/Daniil_Lukashchyk/06.Ansible.Workshop/README.md b/Daniil_Lukashchyk/06.Ansible.Workshop/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+# Ansible Workshop
+
+## Inventory file - inv.yaml
+```yaml
+db_all:
+  vars:
+    ansible_ssh_common_args: '-o ProxyCommand="ssh -W %h:%p -q jump_sa@178.124.206.53 -p 32510"'
+  hosts:
+    sites:
+      ansible_host: 192.168.202.23
+```
+## Playbook file - install_nginx.yaml
+```yaml
+- name: Install Nginx web-servers
+  hosts: sites
+  become: true
+  vars:
+    virtualhosts:
+      - name: lukashchyk1
+        server_name: www.lukashchyk1.com
+        url: http://www.lukashchyk1.com
+        document_root: /var/www/lukashchyk1
+      - name: lukashchyk2
+        server_name: www.lukashchyk2.com
+        url: http://www.lukashchyk2.com
+        document_root: /var/www/lukashchyk2
+
+  tasks:
+    - name: Install Nginx web server
+      apt:
+        name: nginx
+        state: present
+
+    - name: Create virtualhost directories
+      file:
+        path: "{{ item.document_root }}"
+        state: directory
+      with_items: "{{ virtualhosts }}"
+
+    - name: Configure Nginx virtualhosts
+      template:
+        src: templates/nginx_site.conf.j2
+        dest: /etc/nginx/sites-available/{{ item.name }}
+      with_items: "{{ virtualhosts }}"
+
+    - name: Enable virtualhosts
+      file:
+        src: /etc/nginx/sites-available/{{ item.name }}
+        dest: /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/{{ item.name }}
+        state: link
+      with_items: "{{ virtualhosts }}"
+
+    - name: Create index.html for virtualhosts
+      template:
+        src: temlates/index.html.j2
+        dest: "{{ item.document_root }}/index.html"
+      with_items: "{{ virtualhosts }}"
+
+    - name: Add sites to /etc/hosts
+      lineinfile:
+        path: /etc/hosts
+        line: "{{ ansible_default_ipv4.address }} {{ item.url }}"
+        state: present
+      loop: "{{ virtualhosts }}"
+
+    - name: Restart Nginx service
+      service:
+        name: nginx
+        state: restarted
+    - name: Print virtual hosts content
+      uri:
+        url: "{{ item.url }}"
+        return_content: yes
+      register: result
+      with_items: "{{ virtualhosts }}"
+      failed_when: result.status != 200
+    - debug:
+        msg: "{{ item.content }}"
+      with_items: "{{ result.results }}"
+```
+
+## FIle nginx_site.conf.j2
+```
+server {
+  listen 80;
+  server_name {{ item.server_name }};
+  root {{ item.document_root }};
+
+  location / {
+    index index.html;
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## File index.html.j2
+```html
+<html>
+<head>
+  <title>{{ item.name }}</title>
+</head>
+<body>
+  <h1>Hello from {{ ansible_hostname }}!</h1>
+  <p>FQDN: {{ ansible_fqdn }}</p>
+</body>
+</html>
+```
+
+### Result
+
+```shell
+burpee@burpee:~/06.Ansible.Workshop$ ansible-playbook -i inv.yaml install_nginx.yaml -u root
+
+PLAY [Install Nginx web-servers] *******************************************************************************************************************************
+
+TASK [Gathering Facts] *****************************************************************************************************************************************
+Понедельник 13 января 2025  16:29:21 +0300 (0:00:00.007)       0:00:00.007 **** 
+ok: [sites]
+
+TASK [Install Nginx web server] ********************************************************************************************************************************
+Понедельник 13 января 2025  16:29:24 +0300 (0:00:03.031)       0:00:03.039 **** 
+ok: [sites]
+
+TASK [Create virtualhost directories] **************************************************************************************************************************
+Понедельник 13 января 2025  16:29:26 +0300 (0:00:01.675)       0:00:04.715 **** 
+ok: [sites] => (item={'name': 'lukashchyk1', 'server_name': 'www.lukashchyk1.com', 'url': 'http://www.lukashchyk1.com', 'document_root': '/var/www/lukashchyk1'})
+ok: [sites] => (item={'name': 'lukashchyk2', 'server_name': 'www.lukashchyk2.com', 'url': 'http://www.lukashchyk2.com', 'document_root': '/var/www/lukashchyk2'})
+
+TASK [Configure Nginx virtualhosts] ****************************************************************************************************************************
+Понедельник 13 января 2025  16:29:28 +0300 (0:00:01.745)       0:00:06.461 **** 
+ok: [sites] => (item={'name': 'lukashchyk1', 'server_name': 'www.lukashchyk1.com', 'url': 'http://www.lukashchyk1.com', 'document_root': '/var/www/lukashchyk1'})
+ok: [sites] => (item={'name': 'lukashchyk2', 'server_name': 'www.lukashchyk2.com', 'url': 'http://www.lukashchyk2.com', 'document_root': '/var/www/lukashchyk2'})
+
+TASK [Enable virtualhosts] *************************************************************************************************************************************
+Понедельник 13 января 2025  16:29:31 +0300 (0:00:02.783)       0:00:09.244 **** 
+ok: [sites] => (item={'name': 'lukashchyk1', 'server_name': 'www.lukashchyk1.com', 'url': 'http://www.lukashchyk1.com', 'document_root': '/var/www/lukashchyk1'})
+ok: [sites] => (item={'name': 'lukashchyk2', 'server_name': 'www.lukashchyk2.com', 'url': 'http://www.lukashchyk2.com', 'document_root': '/var/www/lukashchyk2'})
+
+TASK [Create index.html for virtualhosts] **********************************************************************************************************************
+Понедельник 13 января 2025  16:29:32 +0300 (0:00:01.689)       0:00:10.934 **** 
+ok: [sites] => (item={'name': 'lukashchyk1', 'server_name': 'www.lukashchyk1.com', 'url': 'http://www.lukashchyk1.com', 'document_root': '/var/www/lukashchyk1'})
+ok: [sites] => (item={'name': 'lukashchyk2', 'server_name': 'www.lukashchyk2.com', 'url': 'http://www.lukashchyk2.com', 'document_root': '/var/www/lukashchyk2'})
+
+TASK [Add sites to /etc/hosts] *********************************************************************************************************************************
+Понедельник 13 января 2025  16:29:35 +0300 (0:00:02.684)       0:00:13.618 **** 
+changed: [sites] => (item={'name': 'lukashchyk1', 'server_name': 'www.lukashchyk1.com', 'url': 'http://www.lukashchyk1.com', 'document_root': '/var/www/lukashchyk1'})
+changed: [sites] => (item={'name': 'lukashchyk2', 'server_name': 'www.lukashchyk2.com', 'url': 'http://www.lukashchyk2.com', 'document_root': '/var/www/lukashchyk2'})
+
+TASK [Restart Nginx service] ***********************************************************************************************************************************
+Понедельник 13 января 2025  16:29:37 +0300 (0:00:01.710)       0:00:15.329 **** 
+changed: [sites]
+
+TASK [Print virtual hosts content] *****************************************************************************************************************************
+Понедельник 13 января 2025  16:29:38 +0300 (0:00:01.357)       0:00:16.687 **** 
+ok: [sites] => (item={'name': 'lukashchyk1', 'server_name': 'www.lukashchyk1.com', 'url': 'http://www.lukashchyk1.com', 'document_root': '/var/www/lukashchyk1'})
+ok: [sites] => (item={'name': 'lukashchyk2', 'server_name': 'www.lukashchyk2.com', 'url': 'http://www.lukashchyk2.com', 'document_root': '/var/www/lukashchyk2'})
+
+TASK [debug] ***************************************************************************************************************************************************
+Понедельник 13 января 2025  16:29:40 +0300 (0:00:01.855)       0:00:18.542 **** 
+ok: [sites] => (item={'content': '<html>\n<head>\n  <title>lukashchyk1</title>\n</head>\n<body>\n  <h1>Hello from sa-23!</h1>\n  <p>FQDN: sa-23.it-academy.local</p>\n</body>\n</html>\n', 'redirected': False, 'url': 'http://www.lukashchyk1.com', 'status': 200, 'server': 'nginx/1.18.0 (Ubuntu)', 'date': 'Mon, 13 Jan 2025 13:29:39 GMT', 'content_type': 'text/html', 'content_length': '141', 'last_modified': 'Mon, 13 Jan 2025 13:09:27 GMT', 'connection': 'close', 'etag': '"67851087-8d"', 'accept_ranges': 'bytes', 'cookies_string': '', 'cookies': {}, 'msg': 'OK (141 bytes)', 'elapsed': 0, 'changed': False, 'invocation': {'module_args': {'url': 'http://www.lukashchyk1.com', 'return_content': True, 'force': False, 'http_agent': 'ansible-httpget', 'use_proxy': True, 'validate_certs': True, 'force_basic_auth': False, 'use_gssapi': False, 'body_format': 'raw', 'method': 'GET', 'follow_redirects': 'safe', 'status_code': [200], 'timeout': 30, 'headers': {}, 'remote_src': False, 'unredirected_headers': [], 'decompress': True, 'use_netrc': True, 'unsafe_writes': False, 'url_username': None, 'url_password': None, 'client_cert': None, 'client_key': None, 'dest': None, 'body': None, 'src': None, 'creates': None, 'removes': None, 'unix_socket': None, 'ca_path': None, 'ciphers': None, 'mode': None, 'owner': None, 'group': None, 'seuser': None, 'serole': None, 'selevel': None, 'setype': None, 'attributes': None}}, 'failed': False, 'failed_when_result': False, 'item': {'name': 'lukashchyk1', 'server_name': 'www.lukashchyk1.com', 'url': 'http://www.lukashchyk1.com', 'document_root': '/var/www/lukashchyk1'}, 'ansible_loop_var': 'item'}) => {
+    "msg": "<html>\n<head>\n  <title>lukashchyk1</title>\n</head>\n<body>\n  <h1>Hello from sa-23!</h1>\n  <p>FQDN: sa-23.it-academy.local</p>\n</body>\n</html>\n"
+}
+ok: [sites] => (item={'content': '<html>\n<head>\n  <title>lukashchyk2</title>\n</head>\n<body>\n  <h1>Hello from sa-23!</h1>\n  <p>FQDN: sa-23.it-academy.local</p>\n</body>\n</html>\n', 'redirected': False, 'url': 'http://www.lukashchyk2.com', 'status': 200, 'server': 'nginx/1.18.0 (Ubuntu)', 'date': 'Mon, 13 Jan 2025 13:29:40 GMT', 'content_type': 'text/html', 'content_length': '141', 'last_modified': 'Mon, 13 Jan 2025 13:09:29 GMT', 'connection': 'close', 'etag': '"67851089-8d"', 'accept_ranges': 'bytes', 'cookies_string': '', 'cookies': {}, 'msg': 'OK (141 bytes)', 'elapsed': 0, 'changed': False, 'invocation': {'module_args': {'url': 'http://www.lukashchyk2.com', 'return_content': True, 'force': False, 'http_agent': 'ansible-httpget', 'use_proxy': True, 'validate_certs': True, 'force_basic_auth': False, 'use_gssapi': False, 'body_format': 'raw', 'method': 'GET', 'follow_redirects': 'safe', 'status_code': [200], 'timeout': 30, 'headers': {}, 'remote_src': False, 'unredirected_headers': [], 'decompress': True, 'use_netrc': True, 'unsafe_writes': False, 'url_username': None, 'url_password': None, 'client_cert': None, 'client_key': None, 'dest': None, 'body': None, 'src': None, 'creates': None, 'removes': None, 'unix_socket': None, 'ca_path': None, 'ciphers': None, 'mode': None, 'owner': None, 'group': None, 'seuser': None, 'serole': None, 'selevel': None, 'setype': None, 'attributes': None}}, 'failed': False, 'failed_when_result': False, 'item': {'name': 'lukashchyk2', 'server_name': 'www.lukashchyk2.com', 'url': 'http://www.lukashchyk2.com', 'document_root': '/var/www/lukashchyk2'}, 'ansible_loop_var': 'item'}) => {
+    "msg": "<html>\n<head>\n  <title>lukashchyk2</title>\n</head>\n<body>\n  <h1>Hello from sa-23!</h1>\n  <p>FQDN: sa-23.it-academy.local</p>\n</body>\n</html>\n"
+}
+
+PLAY RECAP *****************************************************************************************************************************************************
+sites                      : ok=10   changed=2    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0   
+
+Понедельник 13 января 2025  16:29:40 +0300 (0:00:00.081)       0:00:18.624 **** 
+=============================================================================== 
+Gathering Facts ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.03s
+Configure Nginx virtualhosts ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2.78s
+Create index.html for virtualhosts ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2.68s
+Print virtual hosts content ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1.86s
+Create virtualhost directories -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1.75s
+Add sites to /etc/hosts --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1.71s
+Enable virtualhosts ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1.69s
+Install Nginx web server -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1.68s
+Restart Nginx service ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1.36s
+debug --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0.08s
+Playbook run took 0 days, 0 hours, 0 minutes, 18 seconds
+```
diff --git a/Daniil_Lukashchyk/06.Ansible.Workshop/install_nginx.yaml b/Daniil_Lukashchyk/06.Ansible.Workshop/install_nginx.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+- name: Install Nginx web-servers
+  hosts: sites
+  become: true
+  vars:
+    virtualhosts:
+      - name: lukashchyk1
+        server_name: www.lukashchyk1.com
+        url: http://www.lukashchyk1.com
+        document_root: /var/www/lukashchyk1
+      - name: lukashchyk2
+        server_name: www.lukashchyk2.com
+        url: http://www.lukashchyk2.com
+        document_root: /var/www/lukashchyk2
+
+  tasks:
+    - name: Install Nginx web server
+      apt:
+        name: nginx
+        state: present
+
+    - name: Create virtualhost directories
+      file:
+        path: "{{ item.document_root }}"
+        state: directory
+      with_items: "{{ virtualhosts }}"
+
+    - name: Configure Nginx virtualhosts
+      template:
+        src: templates/nginx_site.conf.j2
+        dest: /etc/nginx/sites-available/{{ item.name }}
+      with_items: "{{ virtualhosts }}"
+
+    - name: Enable virtualhosts
+      file:
+        src: /etc/nginx/sites-available/{{ item.name }}
+        dest: /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/{{ item.name }}
+        state: link
+      with_items: "{{ virtualhosts }}"
+
+    - name: Create index.html for virtualhosts
+      template:
+        src: templates/index.html.j2
+        dest: "{{ item.document_root }}/index.html"
+      with_items: "{{ virtualhosts }}"
+
+    - name: Add sites to /etc/hosts
+      lineinfile:
+        path: /etc/hosts
+        line: "{{ ansible_default_ipv4.address }} {{ item.url }}"
+        state: present
+      loop: "{{ virtualhosts }}"
+
+    - name: Restart Nginx service
+      service:
+        name: nginx
+        state: restarted
+    - name: Print virtual hosts content
+      uri:
+        url: "{{ item.url }}"
+        return_content: yes
+      register: result
+      with_items: "{{ virtualhosts }}"
+      failed_when: result.status != 200
+    - debug:
+        msg: "{{ item.content }}"
+      with_items: "{{ result.results }}"
diff --git a/Daniil_Lukashchyk/06.Ansible.Workshop/inv.yaml b/Daniil_Lukashchyk/06.Ansible.Workshop/inv.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+db_all:
+  vars:
+    ansible_ssh_common_args: '-o ProxyCommand="ssh -W %h:%p -q jump_sa@178.124.206.53 -p 32510"'
+  hosts:
+    sites:
+      ansible_host: 192.168.202.23
diff --git a/Daniil_Lukashchyk/06.Ansible.Workshop/templates/index.html.j2 b/Daniil_Lukashchyk/06.Ansible.Workshop/templates/index.html.j2
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<html>
+<head>
+  <title>{{ item.name }}</title>
+</head>
+<body>
+  <h1>Hello from {{ ansible_hostname }}!</h1>
+  <p>FQDN: {{ ansible_fqdn }}</p>
+</body>
+</html>
diff --git a/Daniil_Lukashchyk/06.Ansible.Workshop/templates/nginx_site.conf.j2 b/Daniil_Lukashchyk/06.Ansible.Workshop/templates/nginx_site.conf.j2
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+server {
+  listen 80;
+  server_name {{ item.server_name }};
+  root {{ item.document_root }};
+
+  location / {
+    index index.html;
+  }
+}