This report analyzes customer churn trends and identifies key factors driving customer attrition. The objective is to enhance retention strategies and reduce revenue loss.
As a part of my virtual internship with PwC Switzerland, I was provided with a dataset to complete this project
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Data transformation was performed in Power Query, and the dataset was loaded into Microsoft Power BI Desktop for modeling.
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The dataset consists of 23 columns and 7,043 rows under the table name Customer Churn Dataset.
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Data Cleaning steps: few steps include
- Standardizing response values in the certain columns.
- Added a new column Loyalty
loyalty check = SWITCH(TRUE(), 'Churn Data'[tenure]<=12,"1 Year", 'Churn Data'[tenure]<=24,"2 Years", 'Churn Data'[tenure]<=36,"3 Years", 'Churn Data'[tenure]<=48,"4 Years", 'Churn Data'[tenure]<=60,"5 Years", 'Churn Data'[tenure]<=72,"6 Years" )
- Removed unnecessary rows and columns.
- Ensured each column has the correct data type and ready for analysis.
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Total Customers: 7,043
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Retention Rate: 73.46% (5,174 retained customers)
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Churn Rate: 26.54% (1,869 churned customers)
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Revenue Impact:
- Total Revenue: $456.12K
- Revenue Lost Due to Churn: $139.13K (30.50%)
- Demographics & Behavior:
- Senior Citizens (41.68%) have a higher churn rate.
- Customers with No Dependents (31.28%) and No Partners (32.96%) are more likely to churn.
- Service & Contract Analysis:
- Month-to-Month Contracts (42.71%) contribute to the highest churn.
- Fiber Optic Internet Users (41.89%) churn more than DSL or other services.
- Electronic Check Users (45.29%) have the highest churn.
- Customers with No Tech Support (41.64%) are at higher risk.
- Billing & Charges Impact:
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Contract Type (42.71%) – Month-to-month plans lead to higher churn.
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Internet Service (41.89%) – Fiber optic users have increased churn.
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Payment Method (45.29%) – Electronic check users are at higher risk.
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Loyalty Check (47.44%) – First-year customers have the highest churn rate.
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Lack of Additional Services – Online backup, security, and streaming services impact churn.
Improve Retention Strategies:
- Offer longer-term contracts (discounted annual plans) to mitigate churn from month-to-month contracts.
- Provide exclusive perks or discounts for loyal customers.
Enhance Customer Engagement & Support:
- Encourage tech support enrollment for at-risk customers.
- Offer better service for Fiber Optic users to reduce dissatisfaction.
Optimize Pricing & Payment Options:
- Address high churn among electronic check users by incentivizing auto-pay or credit card payments.
- Monitor and adjust high total charges exceeding $85 to improve retention.
Targeted Retention Campaigns:
- Special loyalty programs for first-year customers.
- Promotions for customers without additional services to encourage adoption.
Reducing churn requires a multi-faceted approach focusing on contract optimization, service enhancement, pricing adjustments, and customer engagement. Implementing these strategies will help in minimizing revenue loss and improving overall customer satisfaction.