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[Rule based autotagging] Add attribute value store (#17342)
* [rule based autotagging] add attribute value store Signed-off-by: Kaushal Kumar <ravi.kaushal97@gmail.com> * add CHANGELOG entry Signed-off-by: Kaushal Kumar <ravi.kaushal97@gmail.com> * make the store interface generic Signed-off-by: Kaushal Kumar <ravi.kaushal97@gmail.com> * run spotless apply Signed-off-by: Kaushal Kumar <ravi.kaushal97@gmail.com> * add missing javadoc Signed-off-by: Kaushal Kumar <ravi.kaushal97@gmail.com> * improve javadoc for attribute value store Signed-off-by: Kaushal Kumar <ravi.kaushal97@gmail.com> * improve binary search bisecting expression Signed-off-by: Kaushal Kumar <ravi.kaushal97@gmail.com> * add licenses directory Signed-off-by: Kaushal Kumar <ravi.kaushal97@gmail.com> --------- Signed-off-by: Kaushal Kumar <ravi.kaushal97@gmail.com>
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CHANGELOG.md

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- Introduce a setting to disable download of full cluster state from remote on term mismatch([#16798](https://github.com/opensearch-project/OpenSearch/pull/16798/))
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- Added ability to retrieve value from DocValues in a flat_object filed([#16802](https://github.com/opensearch-project/OpenSearch/pull/16802))
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- Improve performace of NumericTermAggregation by avoiding unnecessary sorting([#17252](https://github.com/opensearch-project/OpenSearch/pull/17252))
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- [Rule Based Auto-tagging] Add in-memory attribute value store ([#17342](https://github.com/opensearch-project/OpenSearch/pull/17342))
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### Dependencies
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- Bump `org.awaitility:awaitility` from 4.2.0 to 4.2.2 ([#17230](https://github.com/opensearch-project/OpenSearch/pull/17230))

plugins/workload-management/build.gradle

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}
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dependencies {
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api 'org.apache.commons:commons-collections4:4.4'
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}
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tasks.named("dependencyLicenses").configure {
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mapping from: /commons-collections.*/, to: 'commons-collections'
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}
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Apache Commons Collections
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Copyright 2001-2025 The Apache Software Foundation
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This product includes software developed at
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The Apache Software Foundation (https://www.apache.org/).
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Copyright (c) 2008-2020, Hazelcast, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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62ebe7544cb7164d87e0637a2a6a2bdc981395e8
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/*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*
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* The OpenSearch Contributors require contributions made to
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* this file be licensed under the Apache-2.0 license or a
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* compatible open source license.
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*/
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package org.opensearch.plugin.wlm.rule;
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/**
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* This package holds constructs for the Rule's in-memory storage, processing and syncing the in-memory view
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* with the index view
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*/
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/*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*
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* The OpenSearch Contributors require contributions made to
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* this file be licensed under the Apache-2.0 license or a
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* compatible open source license.
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*/
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package org.opensearch.plugin.wlm.rule.storage;
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import java.util.Optional;
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/**
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* This interface provides apis to store Rule attribute values
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*/
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public interface AttributeValueStore<K, V> {
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/**
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* Adds the value to attribute value store
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* @param key to be added
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* @param value to be added
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*/
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void put(K key, V value);
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/**
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* removes the key and associated value from attribute value store
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* @param key to be removed
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*/
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void remove(K key);
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/**
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* Returns the value associated with the key
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* @param key in the data structure
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* @return
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*/
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Optional<V> get(K key);
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/**
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* Clears all the keys and their associated values from the attribute value store
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*/
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void clear();
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/**
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* It returns the number of values stored
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* @return count of key,val pairs in the store
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*/
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int size();
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}
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/*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*
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* The OpenSearch Contributors require contributions made to
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* this file be licensed under the Apache-2.0 license or a
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* compatible open source license.
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*/
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package org.opensearch.plugin.wlm.rule.storage;
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import org.apache.commons.collections4.trie.PatriciaTrie;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.Optional;
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/**
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* This is a patricia trie based implementation of AttributeValueStore
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* We are choosing patricia trie because it provides very fast search operations on prefix matches as well as range
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* lookups. It provides a very efficient storage for strings
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* ref: https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-collections/javadocs/api-4.4/org/apache/commons/collections4/trie/PatriciaTrie.html
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*/
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public class DefaultAttributeValueStore<K extends String, V> implements AttributeValueStore<K, V> {
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PatriciaTrie<V> trie;
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/**
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* Default constructor
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*/
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public DefaultAttributeValueStore() {
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this(new PatriciaTrie<>());
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}
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/**
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* Main constructor
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* @param trie A Patricia Trie
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*/
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public DefaultAttributeValueStore(PatriciaTrie<V> trie) {
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this.trie = trie;
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}
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@Override
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public void put(K key, V value) {
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trie.put(key, value);
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}
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@Override
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public void remove(String key) {
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trie.remove(key);
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}
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@Override
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public Optional<V> get(String key) {
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/**
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* Since we are inserting prefixes into the trie and searching for larger strings
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* It is important to find the largest matching prefix key in the trie efficiently
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* Hence we can do binary search
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*/
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final String longestMatchingPrefix = findLongestMatchingPrefix(key);
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/**
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* Now there are following cases for this prefix
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* 1. There is a Rule which has this prefix as one of the attribute values. In this case we should return the
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* Rule's label otherwise send empty
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*/
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for (Map.Entry<String, V> possibleMatch : trie.prefixMap(longestMatchingPrefix).entrySet()) {
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if (key.startsWith(possibleMatch.getKey())) {
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return Optional.of(possibleMatch.getValue());
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}
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}
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return Optional.empty();
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}
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private String findLongestMatchingPrefix(String key) {
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int low = 0;
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int high = key.length() - 1;
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while (low < high) {
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int mid = (high + low + 1) / 2;
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/**
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* This operation has O(1) complexity because prefixMap returns only the iterator
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*/
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if (!trie.prefixMap(key.substring(0, mid)).isEmpty()) {
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low = mid;
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} else {
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high = mid - 1;
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}
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}
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return key.substring(0, low);
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}
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@Override
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public void clear() {
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trie.clear();
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}
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@Override
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public int size() {
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return trie.size();
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}
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}

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