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Add common attributes to gen-ai spans: server.address, server.port and error.type (#1297)
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.chloggen/1297.yaml

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change_type: enhancement
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component: gen_ai
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note: Add `server.address`, `server.port`, and `error.type` to GenAI spans.
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issues: [ 1297 ]

docs/gen-ai/gen-ai-metrics.md

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| [`gen_ai.request.model`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the GenAI model a request is being made to. | `gpt-4` | `Required` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`gen_ai.system`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The Generative AI product as identified by the client or server instrumentation. [2] | `openai` | `Required` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`gen_ai.token.type`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The type of token being counted. | `input`; `output` | `Required` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`server.port`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | int | Server port number. [3] | `80`; `8080`; `443` | `Conditionally Required` If `sever.address` is set. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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| [`server.port`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | int | GenAI server port. [3] | `80`; `8080`; `443` | `Conditionally Required` If `server.address` is set. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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| [`gen_ai.response.model`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the model that generated the response. | `gpt-4-0613` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`server.address`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | string | Server domain name if available without reverse DNS lookup; otherwise, IP address or Unix domain socket name. [4] | `example.com`; `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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| [`server.address`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | string | GenAI server address. [4] | `example.com`; `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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**[1]:** If one of the predefined values applies, but specific system uses a different name it's RECOMMENDED to document it in the semantic conventions for specific GenAI system and use system-specific name in the instrumentation. If a different name is not documented, instrumentation libraries SHOULD use applicable predefined value.
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@@ -165,9 +165,9 @@ This metric SHOULD be specified with [ExplicitBucketBoundaries] of [ 0.01, 0.02,
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| [`gen_ai.request.model`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the GenAI model a request is being made to. | `gpt-4` | `Required` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`gen_ai.system`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The Generative AI product as identified by the client or server instrumentation. [2] | `openai` | `Required` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`error.type`](/docs/attributes-registry/error.md) | string | Describes a class of error the operation ended with. [3] | `timeout`; `java.net.UnknownHostException`; `server_certificate_invalid`; `500` | `Conditionally Required` if the operation ended in an error | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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| [`server.port`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | int | Server port number. [4] | `80`; `8080`; `443` | `Conditionally Required` If `sever.address` is set. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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| [`server.port`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | int | GenAI server port. [4] | `80`; `8080`; `443` | `Conditionally Required` If `server.address` is set. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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| [`gen_ai.response.model`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the model that generated the response. | `gpt-4-0613` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`server.address`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | string | Server domain name if available without reverse DNS lookup; otherwise, IP address or Unix domain socket name. [5] | `example.com`; `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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| [`server.address`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | string | GenAI server address. [5] | `example.com`; `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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**[1]:** If one of the predefined values applies, but specific system uses a different name it's RECOMMENDED to document it in the semantic conventions for specific GenAI system and use system-specific name in the instrumentation. If a different name is not documented, instrumentation libraries SHOULD use applicable predefined value.
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@@ -265,9 +265,9 @@ This metric SHOULD be specified with [ExplicitBucketBoundaries] of
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| [`gen_ai.request.model`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the GenAI model a request is being made to. | `gpt-4` | `Required` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`gen_ai.system`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The Generative AI product as identified by the client or server instrumentation. [2] | `openai` | `Required` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`error.type`](/docs/attributes-registry/error.md) | string | Describes a class of error the operation ended with. [3] | `timeout`; `java.net.UnknownHostException`; `server_certificate_invalid`; `500` | `Conditionally Required` if the operation ended in an error | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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| [`server.port`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | int | Server port number. [4] | `80`; `8080`; `443` | `Conditionally Required` If `sever.address` is set. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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| [`server.port`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | int | GenAI server port. [4] | `80`; `8080`; `443` | `Conditionally Required` If `server.address` is set. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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| [`gen_ai.response.model`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the model that generated the response. | `gpt-4-0613` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`server.address`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | string | Server domain name if available without reverse DNS lookup; otherwise, IP address or Unix domain socket name. [5] | `example.com`; `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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| [`server.address`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | string | GenAI server address. [5] | `example.com`; `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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**[1]:** If one of the predefined values applies, but specific system uses a different name it's RECOMMENDED to document it in the semantic conventions for specific GenAI system and use system-specific name in the instrumentation. If a different name is not documented, instrumentation libraries SHOULD use applicable predefined value.
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| [`gen_ai.operation.name`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the operation being performed. [1] | `chat`; `text_completion` | `Required` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`gen_ai.request.model`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the GenAI model a request is being made to. | `gpt-4` | `Required` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`gen_ai.system`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The Generative AI product as identified by the client or server instrumentation. [2] | `openai` | `Required` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`server.port`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | int | Server port number. [3] | `80`; `8080`; `443` | `Conditionally Required` If `sever.address` is set. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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| [`server.port`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | int | GenAI server port. [3] | `80`; `8080`; `443` | `Conditionally Required` If `server.address` is set. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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| [`gen_ai.response.model`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the model that generated the response. | `gpt-4-0613` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`server.address`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | string | Server domain name if available without reverse DNS lookup; otherwise, IP address or Unix domain socket name. [4] | `example.com`; `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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| [`server.address`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | string | GenAI server address. [4] | `example.com`; `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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**[1]:** If one of the predefined values applies, but specific system uses a different name it's RECOMMENDED to document it in the semantic conventions for specific GenAI system and use system-specific name in the instrumentation. If a different name is not documented, instrumentation libraries SHOULD use applicable predefined value.
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| [`gen_ai.operation.name`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the operation being performed. [1] | `chat`; `text_completion` | `Required` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`gen_ai.request.model`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the GenAI model a request is being made to. | `gpt-4` | `Required` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`gen_ai.system`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The Generative AI product as identified by the client or server instrumentation. [2] | `openai` | `Required` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`server.port`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | int | Server port number. [3] | `80`; `8080`; `443` | `Conditionally Required` If `sever.address` is set. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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| [`server.port`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | int | GenAI server port. [3] | `80`; `8080`; `443` | `Conditionally Required` If `server.address` is set. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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| [`gen_ai.response.model`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the model that generated the response. | `gpt-4-0613` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`server.address`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | string | Server domain name if available without reverse DNS lookup; otherwise, IP address or Unix domain socket name. [4] | `example.com`; `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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| [`server.address`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | string | GenAI server address. [4] | `example.com`; `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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**[1]:** If one of the predefined values applies, but specific system uses a different name it's RECOMMENDED to document it in the semantic conventions for specific GenAI system and use system-specific name in the instrumentation. If a different name is not documented, instrumentation libraries SHOULD use applicable predefined value.
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docs/gen-ai/gen-ai-spans.md

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| [`gen_ai.operation.name`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the operation being performed. [1] | `chat`; `text_completion` | `Required` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`gen_ai.request.model`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the GenAI model a request is being made to. [2] | `gpt-4` | `Required` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`gen_ai.system`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The Generative AI product as identified by the client or server instrumentation. [3] | `openai` | `Required` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`error.type`](/docs/attributes-registry/error.md) | string | Describes a class of error the operation ended with. [4] | `timeout`; `java.net.UnknownHostException`; `server_certificate_invalid`; `500` | `Conditionally Required` if the operation ended in an error | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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| [`server.port`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | int | GenAI server port. [5] | `80`; `8080`; `443` | `Conditionally Required` If `server.address` is set. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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| [`gen_ai.request.frequency_penalty`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | double | The frequency penalty setting for the GenAI request. | `0.1` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`gen_ai.request.max_tokens`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | int | The maximum number of tokens the model generates for a request. | `100` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`gen_ai.request.presence_penalty`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | double | The presence penalty setting for the GenAI request. | `0.1` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`gen_ai.request.top_p`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | double | The top_p sampling setting for the GenAI request. | `1.0` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`gen_ai.response.finish_reasons`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string[] | Array of reasons the model stopped generating tokens, corresponding to each generation received. | `["stop"]` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`gen_ai.response.id`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The unique identifier for the completion. | `chatcmpl-123` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`gen_ai.response.model`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the model that generated the response. [4] | `gpt-4-0613` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`gen_ai.response.model`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | string | The name of the model that generated the response. [6] | `gpt-4-0613` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`gen_ai.usage.input_tokens`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | int | The number of tokens used in the GenAI input (prompt). | `100` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`gen_ai.usage.output_tokens`](/docs/attributes-registry/gen-ai.md) | int | The number of tokens used in the GenAI response (completion). | `180` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
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| [`server.address`](/docs/attributes-registry/server.md) | string | GenAI server address. [7] | `example.com`; `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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**[1]:** If one of the predefined values applies, but specific system uses a different name it's RECOMMENDED to document it in the semantic conventions for specific GenAI system and use system-specific name in the instrumentation. If a different name is not documented, instrumentation libraries SHOULD use applicable predefined value.
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For custom model, a custom friendly name SHOULD be used.
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If none of these options apply, the `gen_ai.system` SHOULD be set to `_OTHER`.
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**[4]:** If available. The name of the GenAI model that provided the response. If the model is supplied by a vendor, then the value must be the exact name of the model actually used. If the model is a fine-tuned custom model, the value should have a more specific name than the base model that's been fine-tuned.
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**[4]:** The `error.type` SHOULD match the error code returned by the Generative AI provider or the client library,
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the canonical name of exception that occurred, or another low-cardinality error identifier.
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Instrumentations SHOULD document the list of errors they report.
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**[5]:** When observed from the client side, and when communicating through an intermediary, `server.port` SHOULD represent the server port behind any intermediaries, for example proxies, if it's available.
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**[6]:** If available. The name of the GenAI model that provided the response. If the model is supplied by a vendor, then the value must be the exact name of the model actually used. If the model is a fine-tuned custom model, the value should have a more specific name than the base model that's been fine-tuned.
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**[7]:** When observed from the client side, and when communicating through an intermediary, `server.address` SHOULD represent the server address behind any intermediaries, for example proxies, if it's available.
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`error.type` has the following list of well-known values. If one of them applies, then the respective value MUST be used; otherwise, a custom value MAY be used.
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| Value | Description | Stability |
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|---|---|---|
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| `_OTHER` | A fallback error value to be used when the instrumentation doesn't define a custom value. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
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`gen_ai.operation.name` has the following list of well-known values. If one of them applies, then the respective value MUST be used; otherwise, a custom value MAY be used.

model/metrics/gen-ai.yaml

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brief: 'This group describes GenAI metrics attributes'
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attributes:
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- ref: server.address
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brief: GenAI server address.
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requirement_level: recommended
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- ref: server.port
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brief: GenAI server port.
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requirement_level:
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conditionally_required: If `sever.address` is set.
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conditionally_required: If `server.address` is set.
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- ref: gen_ai.response.model
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requirement_level: recommended
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- ref: gen_ai.request.model

model/trace/gen-ai.yaml

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requirement_level: recommended
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- ref: gen_ai.usage.output_tokens
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requirement_level: recommended
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- ref: server.address
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brief: GenAI server address.
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requirement_level: recommended
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- ref: server.port
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brief: GenAI server port.
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requirement_level:
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conditionally_required: If `server.address` is set.
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- ref: error.type
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requirement_level:
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conditionally_required: "if the operation ended in an error"
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note: |
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The `error.type` SHOULD match the error code returned by the Generative AI provider or the client library,
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the canonical name of exception that occurred, or another low-cardinality error identifier.
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Instrumentations SHOULD document the list of errors they report.
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events:
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- gen_ai.content.prompt
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- gen_ai.content.completion

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