[ci] Archive compiled Debian packages and Python wheels (sonic-net#6650)

Archive compiled Debian packages and Python wheels so that the artifacts can be downloaded and used by other pipelines.
Also archive related log files.

Author: jleveque

.artifactignore

@@ -4,3 +4,9 @@
 !target/*.img.gz
 !target/docker-sonic-vs.gz
 !target/docker-ptf.gz
+!target/debs/**/*.deb
+!target/debs/**/*.deb.log
+!target/debs/**/*.deb-install.log
+!target/python-wheels/*.whl
+!target/python-wheels/*.whl.log
+!target/python-wheels/*.whl-install.log